abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the co-ordination between reaching, ground reaction forces and muscle activity in standing children with severe spastic diplegia wearing dynamic ankle-foot orthoses compared with typically developing children. DESIGN:Clinical experimental study. SUBJECTS:Six children with spastic diplegia (Gr...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Näslund A,Sundelin G,Hirschfeld H

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine reliability of maximal grip strength, muscle coordination and muscle endurance. To compare these parameters in young adults with unilateral cerebral palsy and healthy subjects. To evaluate the correlation of these variables with functional activities. SUBJECTS:Twenty-six healthy subjects and 26 ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： van Meeteren J,van Rijn RM,Selles RW,Roebroeck ME,Stam HJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the activity of proprioceptive systems during early recovery of motor function after ischaemic stroke in a prospective, longitudinal, functional imaging study. METHODS:Ten patients with unilateral infarction of the posterior internal capsule were investigated using oxygen-15-water positron emi...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Thiel A,Aleksic B,Klein JCh,Rudolf J,Heiss WD

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and test the ability of a screening instrument to identify subgroups among primary healthcare patients with musculoskeletal pain. The Pain Belief Screening Instrument covers pain intensity, disability, self-efficacy, fear avoidance and catastrophizing. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, correlational and com...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Sandborgh M,Lindberg P,Denison E

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare standardized and functional aphasia tests in patients after acute stroke. DESIGN:Data were collected at baseline and at 6 months in 2 prospective single-centre studies: one observational study (study I, n=119) and one randomized trial of moclobemide vs placebo (study II, n=89). SUBJECTS:Patients ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Laska AC,Bartfai A,Hellblom A,Murray V,Kahan T

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a need to develop a contemporary and internationally accepted conceptual description of physical and rehabilitation medicine (PRM). The process of evolving such a definition can now rely on the unifying conceptual model and taxonomy of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (IC...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Stucki G,Melvin J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare life satisfaction within couples one year after a partner's stroke and with norm values and social factors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 56 couples were consecutively included. The respondents estimated life satisfaction using the Life Satisfaction Checklist 9-item version. Patients' impairment...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Carlsson GE,Forsberg-Wärleby G,Möller A,Blomstrand C

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate unidimensionality and differential item functioning of the SF-36 physical functioning scale (PF10) in patients with various neurological disorders. PATIENTS:PATIENTS post-stroke (n = 198), with multiple sclerosis (n = 151) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (n = 193) p...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Dallmeijer AJ,de Groot V,Roorda LD,Schepers VP,Lindeman E,van den Berg LH,Beelen A,Dekker J,FuPro Study Group.

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients after stroke conventionally receive much of their rehabilitation in hospital. Services have been developed that offer patients an early discharge from hospital with more rehabilitation at home (early supported discharge). This paper sets out a systematic review of all randomized trials of early supported disc...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Langhorne P,Holmqvist LW,Early Supported Discharge Trialists.

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) to describe patient-reported disability in multiple sclerosis and identify relevant environmental factors. METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of 101 participants in the community. Their multiple sclerosis-related problems were li...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Khan F,Pallant JF

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of an extended stroke unit service with early supported discharge on balance and walking speed, and to explore the association between initial leg paresis, initial movement ability and balance one year after stroke. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial comparing early supported dischar...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Askim T,Mørkved S,Indredavik B

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect on spasticity, muscle strength and motor performance after 8 weeks of whole-body vibration training compared with resistance training in adults with cerebral palsy. METHODS:Fourteen persons with spastic diplegia (21-41 years) were randomized to intervention wi...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Ahlborg L,Andersson C,Julin P

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the discriminatory items of the clinical examination of non-specific low back pain, important to physiotherapists. DESIGN:A focus group and Delphi technique with UK physiotherapists. SUBJECTS:A purposive sample of 30 physiotherapists attended a focus group and completed 3 rounds of Delphi quest...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： McCarthy CJ,Rushton A,Billis V,Arnall F,Oldham JA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether mechanical traction, either alone or in combination with other treatments, improves pain, function/disability, patient satisfaction and global perceived effect in adults with mechanical neck disorders. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review up to September 2004 of randomized controlled tr...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Graham N,Gross AR,Goldsmith C,Cervical Overview Group.

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether liver transplant recipients have a hypoactive (sedentary) lifestyle and whether the level of everyday physical activity is related to complaints of fatigue. In addition, we explored the relationship between activity level and health-related quality of life. DESIGN:Case comparison. SUBJECTS...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： van den Berg-Emons R,Kazemier G,van Ginneken B,Nieuwenhuijsen C,Tilanus H,Stam H

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore long-term effects on unilateral spatial neglect of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the unaffected posterior parietal cortex. DESIGN:Uncontrolled pilot study. SUBJECTS:Two chronic-phase patients with left-sided unilateral spatial neglect from cerebral infarct...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Shindo K,Sugiyama K,Huabao L,Nishijima K,Kondo T,Izumi S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Violence to disabled persons constitutes a major ethical problem. The European Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine has debated the matter; it presents this short report to alert a wider audience to the problem, with the aim of provoking debate and facilitating prevention. DESIGN:The Academy has produced a ful...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Heilporn A,André JM,Didier JP,Chamberlain MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate possible gender differences regarding the effect of intervention in geriatric rehabilitation, expressed in terms of change in function-related dependence, pain and insecurity. DESIGN:Comparative study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 110 women and 44 men undergoing geriatric rehabilitation. METHODS:Per...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Aberg AC

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of persons with spinal cord lesion. DESIGN:The study design was cross-sectional. SUBJECTS:All adult citizens in Helsinki with traumatic spinal cord lesion were identified. The final study group comprised 117 subjects, corresponding to a participation ra...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Dahlberg A,Alaranta H,Sintonen H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify predictive factors for work capacity in patients with musculoskeletal disorders. DESIGN:A descriptive, evaluative, quantitative study. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS:The study was based on 385 patients who participated in a rehabilitation programme. METHODS:Patients were divided into 2 groups depending on t...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Lydell M,Baigi A,Marklund B,Månsson J

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the support given to young children of patients with stroke by rehabilitation teams and to identify characteristics of the patients, spouses and children that relate to children's adjustment 2 months after the patient's discharge. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Seventy-seven children (< or =18 years of ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Visser-Meily A,Post M,Meijer AM,Maas C,Ketelaar M,Lindeman E

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare walking test results with walking in daily life, and to investigate the relationships between walking tests, walking activity in daily life, and perceived mobility problems in patients with post-poliomyelitis syndrome. SUBJECTS:Twenty-four ambulant patients with post-poliomyelitis syndrome. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Horemans HL,Bussmann JB,Beelen A,Stam HJ,Nollet F

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Electrical stimulation can be applied in a variety of ways to the hemiparetic upper extremity following stroke. The aim of this review is to explore the relationship between characteristics of stimulation and the effect of electrical stimulation on the recovery of upper limb motor control following stroke. M...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： de Kroon JR,Ijzerman MJ,Chae J,Lankhorst GJ,Zilvold G

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Assess the effects of daily neuroprosthetic (NESS Handmaster) functional electrical stimulation in sub-acute stroke. DESIGN:Controlled study, patients clinically stratified to 2 groups; no active finger movement, and partial active finger movements, and then randomized to control and neuroprosthesis groups. ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Ring H,Rosenthal N

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess foot pain and its correlation with walking ability in diabetic patients. SUBJECTS:Two groups of type 2 diabetic patients (30 with symptomatic neuropathy and 30 without symptomatic neuropathy) and 30 healthy volunteers were studied. METHODS:Pain was assessed by the pain sub-scale of the Foot Functi...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Novak P,Burger H,Marincek C,Meh D

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review examines acute and chronic whiplash-associated disorders to facilitate assessment, treatment and rehabilitation for further research and evidence-based practices. DESIGN:A review of the literature. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Whiplash-associated disorders account for a large proportion of the overall...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Sterner Y,Gerdle B

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the results of the consensus process integrating evidence from preliminary studies to develop the first version of a Comprehensive ICF Core Set and a Brief ICF Core Set for depression. METHODS:A formal decision-making and consensus process integrating evidence gathered from preliminary studies w...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Cieza A,Chatterji S,Andersen C,Cantista P,Herceg M,Melvin J,Stucki G,de Bie R

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the results of the consensus process integrating evidence from preliminary studies to develop the first version of a Comprehensive ICF Core Set and a Brief ICF Core Set for chronic widespread pain. METHODS:A formal decision-making and consensus process integrating evidence gathered from prelimin...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Cieza A,Stucki G,Weigl M,Kullmann L,Stoll T,Kamen L,Kostanjsek N,Walsh N

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on long-term oxygen therapy would benefit from an early 8-week rehabilitation programme in terms of exercise performance, health-related quality of life and activities of daily living. METHODS:Two weeks after onset of oxygen therapy, ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Faager G,Larsen FF

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse factors related to subjective non-cognitive and cognitive complaints in patients with spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage. SUBJECTS:Twenty-seven patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage and 27 age-, sex- and education-matched healthy controls. METHODS:A battery of cognitive tests measuring visuo-s...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Toomela A,Pulver A,Tomberg T,Orasson A,Tikk A,Asser T

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We undertook a best-evidence synthesis on the incidence, risk factors and prevention of mild traumatic brain injury. METHODS:Medline, Cinahl, PsycINFO and Embase were searched for relevant articles. After screening 38,806 abstracts, we critically reviewed 169 studies on incidence, risk and prevention, and ac...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Cassidy JD,Carroll LJ,Peloso PM,Borg J,von Holst H,Holm L,Kraus J,Coronado VG,WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this prospective study, undertaken in elderly patients with stroke undergoing rehabilitation, were to determine to what extent fall-related self-efficacy changes over time, its relationships to objectively assessed functions and activities, and the predictive capacity of self-efficacy at di...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Hellström K,Lindmark B,Wahlberg B,Fugl-Meyer AR

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer can cause multiple impairments, activity limitations and participation restrictions. According to individual case findings and needs, rehabilitation treatment is varied. The review mainly focuses on specific problems. Because of functional deficits cancer patients suffer from persistent emotional and social dis...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Fialka-Moser V,Crevenna R,Korpan M,Quittan M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent neuroscientific evidence has revealed that the adult brain is capable of substantial plastic change in such areas as the primary somatosensory cortex that were formerly thought to be modifiable only during early experience. These findings have implications for our understanding of chronic pain. Functional reorg...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Flor H

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now widely recognized that the cerebral cortex of adult human and non-human mammals is capable of widespread functional and structural plasticity. During the learning of new skills, cortical regions associated with sensorimotor function of the body parts most utilized for the skilled task come to be represented ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Nudo RJ

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate prospectively the Trunk Control Test (TCT) correlation at admission to rehabilitation with length of stay, functional independence measure (FIM), gait velocity, walking distance and balance measured at discharge in 28 hemiparetic patients. FIM and TCT were registered on admiss...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Duarte E,Marco E,Muniesa JM,Belmonte R,Diaz P,Tejero M,Escalada F

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Satisfaction with life as a whole and with 10 domains of life was assessed in a nationally representative Swedish sample of 1207 women and 1326 men aged between 18 and 64 years, using a generic self-report checklist (LiSat-11), with levels of satisfaction ranging along a six-grade ordinal scale from 1 (very dissatisfi...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Fugl-Meyer AR,Melin R,Fugl-Meyer KS

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the awareness of deficit profiles of stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation, and examine the impact of unawareness on rehabilitation functional outcomes. Sixty first-event stroke patients, 36 after right hemisphere damage and 24 after left hemispheric damage were included. The ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Hartman-Maeir A,Soroker N,Ring H,Katz N

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to Antonovsky, the individual's sense of coherence is assumed to be crucial in coping with stressful life events. The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations between the sense of coherence of the spouses of stroke victims, the objective severity of the stroke and the spouses' perception of ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： Forsberg-Wärleby G,Möller A,Blomstrand C

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies published from January 1966 until October 2000 on the clinical effects of focal neuronal and neuromuscular blockade in post stroke upper limb spasticity were identified. Twelve studies were included and evaluated on 13 methodological criteria. Ten studies on Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) treatment were found ...

journal_title：Journal of rehabilitation medicine

authors： van Kuijk AA,Geurts AC,Bevaart BJ,van Limbeek J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00